Accidental Suffocation and Strangulation during Infant Sleep (Text Alternative) | Safe to Sleep® (2024)

Accidental Suffocation and Strangulation During Infant Sleep

Accidental Suffocation and Strangulation in Bed, or ASSB, occurs when something limits a baby's breathing, like when soft bedding or blankets are against their face or when a baby gets trapped between two objects, such as a mattress and wall. Among babies, accidental suffocation is responsible for three-fourths of all unintentional injury deaths.

More than 85% of all deaths from Accidental Suffocation and Strangulation in Bed occur from birth to 6 months of age.

Most ASSB deaths occur between birth and 4 months of age.

Deaths from ASSB are less common in babies older than 6 months.

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Follow safe sleep recommendations until baby's first birthday to reduce the risk of SIDS and other sleep-related causes of infant death.

To reduce the risk of Accidental Suffocation and Strangulation in Bed:

Always place baby on his or her back to sleep, for naps and at night.

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Share your room with baby. Keep baby close to your bed, on a separate surface designed for infants.

Graphic: Room sharing icon.

Use a firm and flat sleep surface, such as a mattress in a safety-approved crib*, covered by a fitted sheet with no other bedding or soft items in the sleep area.

*For information on crib safety, contact the CPSC at 1-800-638-2772 or http://www.cpsc.gov.

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Learn more http://safetosleep.nichd.nih.gov.

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Accidental Suffocation and Strangulation during Infant Sleep (Text Alternative) | Safe to Sleep® (2024)
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