Episode 99 | How to Hide Your Food from Bears - Backpacking Light (2024)

Mar 12, 2024 at 5:00 am#3805584

Backpacking Light

Admin

@backpackinglight

Locale: Rocky Mountains

Companion forum thread to: Episode 99 | How to Hide Your Food from Bears

In episode 99 of the Backpacking Light podcast we’re going to learn about how bears smell, and what you can do to hide your food from the nose of a bear.

Mar 12, 2024 at 9:09 am#3805590

I’d be interested in knowing what folks do in terms of “cooking hygiene” to keep food smells off the outside of their food storage bags.

Mar 12, 2024 at 9:39 am#3805593

Monte Masterson

BPL Member

@septimius

Locale: Southern Indiana

I’m also conditioned to stop at In-N-Out Burger for a caloric reward.

Seriously though, I wasn’t aware Opsacks were that much better than regular Ziplocs. I totally believe it, but Opsacks don’t seem to have much durability. Regardless they’re probably worth the extra expense.

Mar 13, 2024 at 2:42 pm#3805648

I believe there’s a fundamental mistake in the analysis predicting the distance from which a bear can detect the food inside various containers.

The analysis keys off of the fact that a bear can smell a rotting carcass from 1000 meters away. The analysis then proceeds to predict a bear’s detection of various containers based on the reduction (in percent) of odor concentration associated with that container system.

The flaw in reasoning is that we aren’t carrying a rotting carcass. I believe smelly foods were chosen for the example, but a carcass is really big (and probably more stinky unless they’re carrying some of my favorite cheeses).

Fortunately, the error pushes us towards ultra-conservative which is better than the reverse. Still, I’m often wondering what to do when I’ve just climbed into my bag for the night and I remember the gummy bear wrapper in my pants pocket.

Mar 19, 2024 at 4:48 pm#3806020

Thomas

BPL Member

@thomas51

Locale: Rainy Pacific Northwest

I wonder if bears, in their evolutionary history, have developed an olfactory apparatus that mostly zeroes in, especially, and to a very fine degree, on the far-off faint smell of a carcass.
And I wonder if, upon entering a known human campsite, they simply use their eyes, and being fairly intelligent, simply recognize the obvious food bag or canister, and set themselves to work upon it.
I use Dr Bronner’s scent free soap with which to wash face, hands, dishes, and brush my teeth.
I think for a “table” I’ll use a 1.5 ft square piece of plastic sheeting, to be folded up and stored in it’s own ziploc.
I store rations in their individual ziplocs, each day’s rations in a foodsaver vacuum-sealed bag, all sealed bags stored in a large OPsak, stored in another OPsak, stored in the Ursack, and that stored in a zpacks waterproof food bag, and tie the Ursack in the thickets of the forest, somewhat hidden from an obvious view. Then when all that is done I cross my fingers. I’ll check out the Mylar and Nylofume bags.

Mar 19, 2024 at 6:00 pm#3806022

JCH

BPL Member

@pastyj-2-2

I remember reading a study some years ago (sorry, I cannot say where it might exist) that claimed bears quickly and easily recognize things of a color that isn’t natural, like a yellow stuff sack or a bright orange hang line. I very rarely camp in bear country, but I immediately swapped out my “unnaturally colored” kit for a neutral “forest colored” kit and have never had a problem :) I almost always use a PCT bear bag hang.

Mar 19, 2024 at 6:56 pm#3806025

jscott

BPL Member

@book

Locale: Northern California

Yeah…we humans smell. Especially after hiking. If we cook, the odors carry. If we light a fire, it’s the same as putting up a huge sign in the sky: humans, and their food, here. Humans also make a lot of noise and camp within predictable parameters. (Yeah, I know, camping off trail helps but below alpine levels…a bear will find you. they’d find you above alpine levels, but there’s no other food there, so bears tend to stay below.) Bears have an incredible sense of smell–beyond that of a Bloodhound.

I mostly hike in the Sierra. I always assume that, below 10,00 feet, a bear will find me, if one is in the area. I al also assume that bears know they can’t get into my canister, and will move on looking for easier pickings. And this approach has served me well. The bears understand there’s no food to be had in my camp; they move on–the next campsite is larger and folks are careless.

Episode 99 | How to Hide Your Food from Bears - Backpacking Light (2024)

FAQs

Episode 99 | How to Hide Your Food from Bears - Backpacking Light? ›

By storing foods in a system using plastic ziploc bags, mylar bags, and Nylofume liners, and an Ursack or bear canister, you can reduce the range bears can smell the food down to 0.01% of what it would be originally. Keep the outside of your food bags odor free!

How to keep food away from bears when backpacking? ›

Place containers on flat, level ground 100 feet or more from your campsite. Do NOT place containers near cliffs or any water source, as a bear may knock the container around or roll it down a hill trying to open it. Do NOT attach anything to containers. Ropes attached to containers enable a bear to carry it away.

Can bears smell canned food? ›

Bears have an insatiable appetite and an amazing sense of smell, and they consider anything with a scent to be "food." This can include canned goods, bottles, drinks, soaps, cosmetics, toiletries, trash, ice chests, sunscreen, bug repellant, fuel, items used for preparing or eating meals, etc.

Can bears smell MREs? ›

Bears have an amazing sense of smell and can potentially smell sealed or canned food, especially if you've touched the outside of sealed containers with food on your hands. While they probably have less of a scent than a fresh pound of bacon, bears can also potentially smell dehydrated food or MREs.

Is food in the car safe from bears? ›

PROPER FOOD STORAGE

Food should be sealed in airtight containers. In vehicles without trunks, all food and related supplies must be stored out of sight. Cover your food completely to hide it from a bears view. Clean the inside of your vehicle and remove any open drink containers and food (including food wrappers).

Can bears smell food in Ziploc bags? ›

These data suggest that sealing food in 2 layers of Ziploc bag may decrease the ability of bears to detect the scent of food from within. We advise following the ABA recommendations.

How do you avoid being eaten by bears while camping tent? ›

Restrict all cooking, eating, cleaning activities and food storage to 100 feet downwind from tents. Do not sleep outside of tent or with any “smellables” in your tent including empty food wrappers. Be sure tent, sleeping bags, and your skin are free of any lingering food odors.

What scent do bears not like? ›

Bears also dislike the strong scent of pine-based cleaners, but avoid using anything with a fresh, lemony or fruity smell. And never mix bleach and ammonia; the combination produces fumes that can be deadly to both people and bears.

Do smell proof bags work for bears? ›

If used carefully, smell-proof bags should keep their contents undetectable (or at least less detectable) to bears and rodents.

Does coffee attract bears? ›

* Bears love the smell of coffee so much that they will often raid coffee shops and campsites in search of a caffeine fix. * Bears have been known to drink up to 10 cups of coffee in a single day! * Coffee is not only good for bears, but it is also good for humans.

What coolers are bear-proof? ›

Many coolers like YETI and RovR are certified as “bear-resistant” by the IGBC (Interagency Grizzly Bear Committee), meaning bears likely won't get into them — though, there is still a chance they could. But BearBolts, a locking system for camp coolers, claims to turn bear-resistant containers into bear-proof ones.

How far can bears smell peanut butter? ›

Conservative estimates of a black bear's sense of smell state that a black bear can smell a food source from over a mile away, while other sources claim a black bear can smell food from over two miles away.

Can bears smell your deodorant? ›

Deodorant, toothpaste, lotion, chapstick, sunscreen, bug spray, etc. all have to be removed from your tent, your pockets and your backpack and stashed in a bear box before you pass out after a long day of rafting and hiking. Our bodies smell just fine as they are and are actually quite unappetizing to a bear.

Are you safe from bears in a camper? ›

They are also nosy by nature and when it comes to getting into things like tents, coolers, and even RVs, these animals are extremely capable. Because of bears' ability to figure out how to get into trash cans, buildings, and yes, even RVs, there can be a certain struggle with the bear population.

Is Yeti Cooler bear-proof? ›

YETI Tundra® Hard Coolers meet the Interagency Grizzly Bear Committee (IGBC) standards for bear-resistant containers when used with extra-long shank Master Lock® Padlocks. Our Tundra® Hard Coolers have been thoroughly tested in both controlled bear simulations and with wild grizzly bears.

How many miles away can bears smell food? ›

Bears can identify scents from greater distances and with higher precision. Conservative estimates show that black bears can smell a food source from over a mile away. But other estimates have placed the black bear's sense of smell between 18 and 20 miles and the polar bear's at 40 miles.

How do you handle bears while backpacking? ›

Slowly wave your arms above your head and tell the bear to back off. Do NOT run or make any sudden movements. Do not make any loud noises or screams—the bear may think it's the sound of a prey animal. Hike and travel in groups.

Can bears smell food in cabins? ›

They have noses that can smell lunch from a mile away and the tastebuds of the average two-year old; they'll eat just about anything, including stuff that's not even food. Some simple precautions will keep bears out of your vehicle, your home away from home and your garbage, leftovers and picnic lunch.

What can you put out to keep bears away? ›

Scent Deterrents

If you find bleach or ammonia fumes unpleasant, you can imagine what they smell like to a bear. Bleach or ammonia- based cleaners are good for trash cans and other areas where strong scents could attract bears.

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