*1 Urinary Tract Infection (UTI) *2 Balanoposthitis *3 Dehydration *4 Intussusception or Telescoped Bowel *5 Biliary Atresia *6 Rotavirus Diarrhoea *7 Gastrointestinal Tract Bleeding
This is an illness caused by viral or bacterial infection that affects any part of the urinary tract (which includes the kidneys, renal pelvis, ureters, bladder, and urethra; ie the duct that connects the bladder to the genitals for the removal of fluids). There are no obvious symptoms besides fever, and the baby may be irritable from discomfort. Although UTI cannot be detected solely from the pee odour, you may notice some abnormalities from the pungent smell of your baby's pee.
An inflammation of the foreskin and the head of the penis typically caused by bacteria. When the inflammation worsens, a yellowish pus may be discharged. At times, bleeding may occur, causing the pee to become reddish. Initial symptoms include itch. For your child is 2 or 3 years old, you may notice that he seems to be overly concerned about his penis.
Refers to a condition when there is excessive loss of body fluid. One is prone to dehydration when there is prolonged fever or diarrhoea, and should exercise caution. Signs and symptoms include a decrease in pee volume, lack of tears when crying, pale complexion and extreme sleepiness or fatigue. Seek medical help when you observe these signs in your baby.
Intussusception occurs when a part of the intestine has become infolded into another section of intestine. This is common among babies between 4 months and 1 year old, especially among boys. Its occurrence is sudden and one typical symptom is intermittent moderate to severe cramping abdominal pain. Sometimes, it may seem that your baby's condition has stabilised but he still cries loudly. This situation will continue to recur. Though blood may not be detected in your baby's poo, if he shows signs of poor appetite or cries intermittenly, bring your baby to the hospital for medical attention immediately.
This is an illiness where the bile duct is blocked or damaged. The bile duct is a tube where bile (an important fluid produced by the liver) flows. Because the bile duct is blocked, bile cannot flow into the intestine duodenum. One characteristic symptom is whitish poo. There are no other symptoms like diarrhoea, constipation or abdominal pain. If your baby's poo turns increasingly whitish, seek medical help.
Refers to diarrhoea caused by Rotavirus or Caliciviridae. It is an infectious disease that is commonly spread during the winter season in temperate countries. In tropical areas like Singapore, it can occur throughout the year. Signs and symptoms usually begin with sudden vomitting, followed by severe diarrhoea. Poo becomes whitish and eventually turns watery, resembling rice water. It may be accompanied by fever. Seek early medical help as it may lead to dehydration.
When bleeding occurs in the intestine or the intestine duodenum, black tar-like poo will be discharged. If your baby's poo is normally brown or yellowish brown but turns abnormally black, seek medical help.
Vetted by:
Maternity & Gynaecological Clinic
820 Thomson Road, Mount Alvernia Medical Centre, Block A #B1-01, Singapore 574623