Rough Patches on the Body: What to do about rough baby skin? (2024)

Rough baby skin due to cold

If the baby has rough skin on the cheeks and face, it could be due to the weather. Cold winter air dries out your child's facial skin. However, the other extreme, a warm and heated room, also irritates and dries out the baby's skin.

You can specifically prevent rough skin on the face by protecting your child's face with a rich moisturising cream before going out into the cold. The high fat content of the care product acts as a barrier against the cold and prevents moisture loss.

Tip: Due to the large skin surface and thin skin layers, your baby can cool down very quickly. Therefore, make sure it is dressed as warmly as possible in winter.

Learn more about dry baby skin.

Rough skin in summer

Sun and heat can also quickly upset the delicate skin of babies and children. While many adults like to tan in bikinis or swimming trunks, children need to be carefully protected. Follow these measures to ensure you and your child can enjoy the summer carefree:

  • Do not expose babies under one year to direct sunlight!
  • Even if the child is older, it should avoid midday sun. Ensure your child stays in the shade as much as possible and wears protective headgear.
  • Use sunscreen with the highest possible SPF and apply it to the child at least every two hours.
  • Dress your child so that as much of their skin as possible is covered by clothing.
  • Of course, your child shouldn't sweat. Opt for airy, loosely fitting clothing.

Learn more about sun protection for babies and children.

Rough skin due to mechanical influences

If you notice dry, rough patches on your baby, the cause is often everyday life. Due to its structure, the sensitive skin of babies and children can be irritated more quickly than that of adults. Mechanical irritations, such as friction and scratching, should therefore be avoided in everyday life:

  • Do not rub your child with a towel after bathing, but gently pat the wet skin.
  • Wipe your baby's nappy area with a damp, soft cloth.
  • Remove labels from clothing if they scratch the child's skin.
  • Do not dress your child in pure wool clothing; instead, prefer products made of soft cotton or viscose.
  • Ensure your child has enough freedom of movement in their clothing and that it does not fit too tightly.

Disease-related rough skin

Rough patches on the baby's skin can be caused by external environmental influences. However, they may also be an early symptom of a later skin disease.

In the first few months of life, many babies have a rough scalp. Oily yellowish or brownish scales form on it. This is called infantile seborrhoeic dermatitis. It might look worse than it feels for the baby. The baby neither feels pain nor itching. Usually, the infantile seborrhoeic dermatitis disappears on its own within the first year of life.

Cradle cap looks different. In this case, the baby's rough skin on the cheeks is reddened and forms flaky, itchy eczema. Cradle cap is often confused with cradle cap but can be easily distinguished by the different scaling. The scales of cradle cap are not oily but can be wet. Increased scratching by your child can also be an indication.

Many babies who suffer from cradle cap develop allergies or atopic eczema later in childhood. This is especially true if the parents have a predisposition. Therefore, if you notice signs of cradle cap, you should consult a paediatrician or dermatologist.

If your baby's rough skin is indeed the onset of a disease, an early care and treatment concept can be helpful for long-term good development.

Learn more about atopic eczema in babies and children.

Rough skin on the face as an allergy symptom

In rare cases, rough skin on a baby's face can also indicate an allergic reaction. Avoid using products with fragrances in your child's care, as these can lead to allergies through sensitisation mechanisms.

Check the detergents and fabric softeners used to clean baby clothes. If necessary, switch to products without added fragrances and other sensitising substances.

A food intolerance can also lead to skin changes. If you suspect that your child is reacting to certain foods or ingredients, discuss it with the treating paediatrician. A test will quickly determine whether your child has intolerances or allergies.

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Rough baby skin due to dryness

Due to its nature, baby skin tends to dry out quickly and become rough. You can prevent this by moisturising or using a lipid-replenishing skin care product on your child daily.

Rough Patches on the Body: What to do about rough baby skin? (2024)

FAQs

Rough Patches on the Body: What to do about rough baby skin? ›

“I use Aquaphor ointment on the patches for the flare-ups. Once that clears, we use regular Eucerin lotion after every bath, and his flare-ups have been really minimal.” Apply it all over baby's body to soothe rough spots and also to improve the skin barrier function.

How to treat dry patches on baby skin? ›

Infants' and older children's skin should be kept well moisturized, and washed with fragrance-free non-soap cleansers. We also recommend a fragrance-free ointment-based moisturizer, with petrolatum as either the only or the first ingredient.

Why is my baby skin suddenly rough? ›

Rough patches on the baby's skin can be caused by external environmental influences. However, they may also be an early symptom of a later skin disease. In the first few months of life, many babies have a rough scalp. Oily yellowish or brownish scales form on it.

Why does my baby's skin feel like sandpaper? ›

Children who have atopic dermatitis can have a sandpaper feel, but the skin itches, and they feel well otherwise. The skin of children who have scarlatina can look and feel like sandpaper, but the skin is often sensitive to touch, there is no itching, and the children are ill.

How do you fix rough skin patches? ›

Apply moisturizer regularly

One way to help visibly smooth and soften dry, rough patches is with skincare products that provide hydration. We recommend applying moisturizers daily onto clean, slightly damp skin (after bathing) to help lock in moisture.

What are the bumpy patches on my baby? ›

It is nothing to worry about. Baby acne is caused by exposure to the mother's hormones. Red bumps, sometimes with white dots in the center, may be seen on a newborn's face. Acne most often occurs between 2 and 4 weeks of age, but may appear up to 4 months after birth and can last for 12 to 18 months.

What causes small rough patches on skin? ›

Dry skin patches can have many causes, including cold weather and the chemicals in some soaps and lotions. It can also result from a medical condition, such as allergies, dermatitis, and psoriasis.

Is Vaseline good for dry skin patches? ›

Because of its triple-purified formula, Vaseline® Jelly can be applied as often as you like to help relieve dry skin patches on the face and body – even under the eyes.

Can I use Vaseline on baby dry skin? ›

Create a Protective Barrier – Apply a thin layer of Vaseline® Jelly Baby, which is appropriate for use on sensitive baby skin, to your child's bottom after wiping it clean. This creates a protective barrier that can help stop irritants from making sore skin any worse.

Is coconut oil good for baby dry skin? ›

Gentle on Sensitive, Dry Skin and Many Baby Skin Conditions

Approved by paediatricians and clinically proven to be safe for baby eczema, just a little bit of our 100% virgin, organic coconut oil is all it takes to protect and hydrate your baby's sensitive skin.

How do you get rid of irritated skin on babies? ›

Common Rashes in the First Few Months of a Baby's Life
  1. Using a very gentle soap.
  2. Using a gentle detergent and no fabric softener in baby's laundry.
  3. Using skin moisturizers.
  4. Applying a steroid cream (like hydrocortisone or even a stronger one) if the eczema won't go away.
Sep 5, 2023

What does eczema look like on a baby? ›

Eczema doesn't look the same on every baby. In babies with light skin, it usually shows up as patches of red skin. In darker-skinned babies, the rash might look purplish, brownish, or grayish. Eczema can be harder to see on babies with dark skin.

How can I treat my baby's rough skin? ›

Some simple tips and home remedies to prevent dry skin include:
  1. using a baby-friendly moisturizer if needed, though this is usually not necessary and most babies do best with as few lotions put on their skin as possible.
  2. keeping the baby away from cold indoor and outdoor conditions.
Apr 25, 2019

What are the rough skin patches on my baby's body? ›

Babies have extra-sensitive skin, so they're more prone to rashes than older kids or adults. So the next time you spot some suspicious dry patches on your little one's body, don't be alarmed—there's a good chance it might be baby eczema.

How can I make my baby's skin soft and smooth? ›

Below are some tips you can use to make sure your baby's skin stays smooth and healthy.
  1. Keep your baby out of the sun. ...
  2. Be mindful of dry skin. ...
  3. Follow best practices for bathing. ...
  4. Don't sweat cradle cap. ...
  5. Avoid contact dermatitis triggers. ...
  6. Watch for nail growth. ...
  7. Help prevent heat rash. ...
  8. Care for the umbilical cord.
Sep 29, 2020

What is a patch of skin that feels like sandpaper? ›

Keratosis pilaris (sometimes called "chicken skin") is a common skin condition. It happens when a protein called keratin plugs the hair follicles, causing white or reddish bumps on the skin. The tiny bumps can feel dry and rough like sandpaper.

How do you fix rough skin texture? ›

Improved Skincare Regimen
  1. Cleanse. Always use a cleanser before bed to remove the dirt, oil, makeup, or sunscreen sitting on your face. ...
  2. Exfoliate. Regularly exfoliating removes dead cells on your skin's surface for a smoother appearance. ...
  3. Add Vitamin C. ...
  4. Wear SPF. ...
  5. Moisturize.
Mar 11, 2024

What deficiency causes rough skin? ›

Vitamin or mineral deficiency: Skin requires nutrients to keep it healthy. If you're not getting enough vitamin D, vitamin A, niacin, zinc, or iron, you can develop excessively dry skin.

What does RSV rash look like? ›

Rash: Pink, small, flat spots on the chest and stomach. Rash is the same on both sides of the body. Then may spread to the face and arms. Classic feature: 3 to 5 days of high fever without a rash or other symptoms.

Why does my toddler's skin feel like sandpaper? ›

Keratosis pilaris (ker uh TOH siss pill AIR iss) is a dry skin type. It looks like dry, rough, small bumps that are flesh-colored or pink and can feel like sandpaper or chicken skin. It is usually not itchy. The most common areas for these bumps are on the back of the arms, front of the thighs and face (cheeks).

What does a baby allergy rash look like? ›

So what does an allergy rash look like on a baby? A baby allergy rash can manifest in different ways, but the two most common signs are hives and eczema. As mentioned above, hives usually show up as pink blotchy welts, while eczema appears as red, dry, flaky patches. Both rashes are itchy.

How do you get rid of rough patches? ›

Moisturizing is Key: Regular use of a good moisturizer, especially one containing hyaluronic acid, can be a game-changer for dry, flaky skin. Natural Oils: Products with natural oils can provide deep hydration for dehydrated skin, making them excellent for tackling dryness.

Can rough skin go away? ›

Most cases of dry skin respond well to lifestyle changes and home remedies. You may need help from your primary care doctor or a doctor who specializes in skin conditions (dermatologist) if: You've tried self-care steps but your signs and symptoms persist.

How to treat dry patches on skin? ›

Lifestyle and home remedies
  1. Gently wash your face at least twice a day. ...
  2. Moisturize. ...
  3. Use warm water and limit bath time. ...
  4. Use allergen-free moisturizing soap. ...
  5. Use a humidifier. ...
  6. Choose fabrics that are kind to your skin. ...
  7. Relieve itchiness.
Aug 25, 2023

What can I put on my baby's dry peeling skin? ›

Choose a moisturizer that's made especially for babies, and apply it soon after your baby's bath. Their skin will absorb the moisturizer more easily when it's still a bit damp. You could also moisturize your baby's skin in between baths.

Is Aquaphor good for baby eczema? ›

Using Vasoline or Aquaphor as a barrier over your child's moisturizer will help to prevent irritation from contact dermatitis and help lock moisture in. Medications: When your child has an exacerbation and the previous measures don't work, your pediatrician may recommend using a steroid cream, ointment, or oil.

Should I put anything on baby dry skin? ›

If baby's skin is dry or cracked, do not use creams or lotions. They may cause more harm than good. The top layer of the skin will peel off over a few days leaving perfect skin underneath. Please seek advice from your midwife or health visitor.

What are the patches on my baby's skin? ›

Common Rashes in the First Few Months of a Baby's Life

Eczema is red, itchy patches on the skin, often seen on the baby's chest, arms, legs, face, elbows, and behind the knees. It is caused by dry, sensitive skin, and sometimes allergies (although it can be difficult at this age to know what the trigger might be).

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